Tuesday, 23 October 2018

UI Framework Questions

What is React JS?
ReactJS basically is an open-source JavaScript library which is used for building user interfaces specifically for single page applications. It’s used for handling view layer for web and mobile apps. React also allows us to create reusable UI components.

React allows developers to create large web applications which can change data, without reloading the page. The main purpose of React is to be fast, scalable, and simple. It works only on user interfaces in application. This corresponds to view in the MVC template. It can be used with a combination of other JavaScript libraries or frameworks, such as Angular JS in MVC.

What is Redux
Redux is a predictable state container for JavaScript apps.
Redux makes it easy to manage the state of your application. Another way of looking at this – it helps you manage the data you display and how you respond to user actions.

What is Webpack
Webpack is an open-source JavaScript module bundler. Its main purpose is to bundle JavaScript files for usage in a browser, yet it is also capable of transforming, bundling, or packaging just about any resource or asset. Webpack takes modules with dependencies and generates static assets representing those modules.

What is Babel
Babel is a JavaScript compiler.

Babel is a toolchain that is mainly used to convert ECMAScript 2015+ code into a backwards compatible version of JavaScript in current and older browsers or environments. Here are the main things Babel can do for you:

What is the difference between CSS and SASS?
Sass is a preprocessor for CSS, which makes it essentially the same thing as CSS. Being a preprocessor, you code in Sass and later the code is compiled into CSS. It functions as a (amazing) power-up for CSS, enabling features that are yet to exist in CSS. Sass’ main goal is to improve maintainability as your stylesheets getting larger and more complex. Some handy features Sass provided are:
  1. Variables, you can store reusable values with variables, this can be handy to store values like color hex code or a font stack.
  2. Nesting, you can write hierarchical CSS selectors simpler with Sass, just write it in nests just like what we do with HTML elements.
  3. Partials, you can write your stylesheet in a modular way using partials and import statements, improving your code maintainability and readability.
  4.  Mixins, they are like functions which you can define and reuse throughout your stylesheets. For example, sometimes we have to write one declaration for each rendering engine, like border-radius that should be accompanied by -webkit-border-radius, -moz-border-radius and so on. You can group all those border-radius statements into one mixin and just use the mixin whenever you need to define the border-radius for your element. Neat, isn’t it?
  5. Extension and Inheritance, which lets you share a set of CSS properties across your stylesheets.
  6. Mathematical Operators, like +, -, *, /, and % to aid you in determining various numbers throughout your stylesheets.


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