Tuesday, 6 January 2015

INDEXER in C#

INDEXER IN C#:

In c# introduce new concept is Indexer. This is very useful for some situation. Let as discuss something about Indexer.
  • Indexer Concept is object act as an array.
  • Indexer an object to be indexed in the same way as an array.
  • Indexer modifier can be private, public, protected or internal.
  • The return type can be any valid C# types.
  • Indexers in C# must have at least one parameter. Else the compiler will generate a compilation error.
this [Parameter]
{
    get
    {
        // Get codes goes here
    }
    set
    {
        // Set codes goes here
    }
} 

For Example:

// C#: INDEXER
using System;
using System.Collections;

class MyClass
{
    private string []data = new string[5];
    public string this [int index]
    {
       get
       {
           return data[index];
       }
       set
       {
           data[index] = value;
       }
    }
}

class MyClient
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      MyClass mc = new MyClass();
      mc[0] = "Aden Smith";
      mc[1] = "A7-256";
      mc[2] = "Green Park";
      mc[3] = "New Village";
      mc[4] = "Noida";
      Console.WriteLine("{0},{1},{2},{3},{4}",mc[0],mc[1],mc[2],mc[3],mc[4]);
   }
}

Output:


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